INTRODUCTION:
Hepatitis B may be the primary affliction. Hepatitis B infection is essentially a DNA infection. For the most part, there are two sorts of infections, one is RNA infection and the other is DNA infection. So the hepatitis B virus is a DNA virus. It basically comes from the family of Hepatoviruse. This virus is not related to any of the hepatitis A C D viruses. In addition, the hepatitis B virus is found in mammals other than humans. Whenever hepatitis B germ enters your body, it makes you acute viral hepatitis in the future. Due to this anyone can get jaundice. Generally, 70 to 80 percent of people suffering from this disease get treated, and those who are left with it, in this case, either their liver gets damaged continuously, which causes them to develop chronic hepatitis. Along with this, there is a very large group that becomes a carrier and sits inside your body, so you do not have any problem, you are completely asymptomatic, but the biggest fear is that you spread this virus to someone else. can. So it's the group that has a carrier sitting inside you that causes it to spread because you don't know it and you don't show any symptoms but the virus spreads to others. Is. If you look at this infection worldwide, about two billion people are affected by it.
Transmission of Hepatitis B
1- If you have had an operation or had a blood transfusion for a problem. If you have taken this blood from a source that is unidentified i.e. it has not been checked for any type of virus etc. and hepatitis B has also not been checked then you can get hepatitis B from it too.
2. Also, if you've had an injection and the syringing is used, this will also increase your risk of getting hepatitis B.
3. All those drug users who use intravenous drugs. Those who are multiple users are at the highest risk of hepatitis B.
4. If you look at sexual contact, hepatitis B is also transmitted through it.
5. If the mother has hepatitis B, the newborn baby is most at risk of getting hepatitis B through vertical transmission.
6. Also, there are some daily habits that can cause it to spread, like if you share a common toothbrush in the same family, you will increase the risk of hepatitis. Also, if you go to a salon and your barber uses a blade that he has previously used on a person infected with hepatitis B, this virus can also be transmitted to you. In the same way, when you make a tattoo, the tattoo is made with a single syring, so it can be transferred to you.
But it is absolutely true that it is not spread by water from anywhere, it is not spread by blood.
BLOOD TEST FOR HEPATITIS B
Some blood tests are needed to diagnose hepatitis B. So that they are on the stage. Also to know how many germs of this virus are in you. Apart from this, it is also necessary to see that these germs are not increasing in number, it is not replicating, if it are replicating, then the virus will increase with time. Apart from this, it is also their aim that they are not providing higher risk.
How does hepatitis damage the liver?
Treatment of Hepatitis B
Is a liver transplant possible?
Transplantation is always possible. We need transplants in three stages.
1- If you have acute viral hepatitis. If you have been going into impeding liver failure, which damages the liver so much that you are likely to go into a coma. So this is the first stage in which you are indicated transplant.
2- If you have advanced cirrhosis due to hepatitis B, you should undergo a liver transplant.
3- Even if you have a solitary HCC over hepatitis B, you should get a liver transplant.
Preventions:
2- Unfortunately, if you are not vaccinated and there is such an accident that you get infected with it, then you should immediately use some such drugs.
3- Change the blade while shaving with barber
4- Use your brush.
5- If you work in a clinic or hospital, use syringes carefully
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